There are many promising approaches, such as algae, insect farming, or cultured meat. In terms of health benefits and sustainability, pulses offer the complete package. They are gluten-free, have a high fiber and protein content, are low in fat, and boost important micronutrients such as iron, potassium, magnesium, and zinc. According to a study by the United Nations, lentils, beans, or chickpeas require only about 160 liters of water to produce 500 grams; by comparison, 500 grams of beef require nearly 7,000 liters of water.
The comeback of pulses from their niche in Europe comes as no surprise to Markus Prantl, Managing Director at Müller’s Mühle in Gelsenkirchen, Westphalia. “We have been processing pulses for around 125 years and also sell them as our own brand,” he explains. As Northern Europe’s largest processor, Müller’s Mühle feels the pulse of the market like no other. The trend toward healthier, more sustainable diets and the increased demand for meat substitutes for vegans, vegetarians, or flexitarians – people who live on a predominantly vegetarian diet but occasionally consume high-quality meat – has been strongly felt by Müller’s Mühle for several years.
“We were unable to produce the protein concentrates in line with customer requirements using our technology at the time. After a thorough analysis, we decided to build ‘Plant II’ on our premises with Bühler, which focuses on the production of protein concentrates,” explains Prantl.